DTC P0132 HO2S Circuit High Voltage
Bank 1 Sensor 1
Circuit
Description
The PCM supplies a
voltage of about 450 mV between the HO2S high and low signal circuits. The
oxygen sensor varies the voltage over a range from about 1,000 mV when the
exhaust is rich, down through about 10 mV when the exhaust is lean.
The PCM monitors and
stores the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) voltage information. The PCM evaluates
the HO2S voltage samples in order to determine the amount of time the HO2S
voltage was out of range. The PCM compares the stored HO2S voltage samples
taken within each sample period and determines if majority of the samples are
out of the operating range.
The PCM monitors the
HO2S voltage for being fixed above a predetermined voltage. If the PCM detects
the voltage is above a predetermined voltage, a DTC sets.
Conditions
for Running the DTC
Criteria 1
- DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0112,
P0113, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0125, P0335, P0336,
P0351-P0358, P0410, P0412, P0418, P0420, P0430, P1258, P1415, P1416 not
set
- The ignition voltage is greater than
9.0 volts.
- The fuel system is operating in
Closed Loop.
- The fuel trim learn is enabled.
- The air/fuel ratio is between 14.5:1
and 14.7:1.
OR
Criteria 2
- DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0112,
P0113, P0117, P0118, P0125, P0335, P0336, P0351-P0358, P1258
not set.
- The ignition voltage is greater than
9.0 volts.
- The AIR, EGR, and the Catalyst
diagnostics are not active.
- Deceleration Fuel Cut-off mode is
enabled for greater than 1.0 second.
Conditions
for Setting the DTC
Criteria 1
- The HO2S signal voltage remains
above 775 mV.
- The Criteria 1 conditions are
present for 33 seconds.
OR
Criteria 2
- The HO2S signal voltage remains
above 540 mV.
- The Criteria 2 conditions are
present for 50 seconds.
Action
Taken When the DTC Sets
- The PCM illuminates the Malfunction
Indicator Lamp on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the
diagnostic runs and fails.
- The PCM records the operating
conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic
fails, the PCM stores this information in the Failure Records. If the
diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the
PCM records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The PCM
writes the conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure records.
- Open Loop Fueling
Conditions
for Clearing the MIL/DTC
- The PCM turns OFF the malfunction
indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the
diagnostic runs and does not fail.
- A last test failed, or current DTC,
clears when the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
- A history DTC clears after
40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or
any other emission related diagnostic.
- Use a scan tool in order to clear
the MIL and the DTC.
Diagnostic
Aids
Important
- Remove any debris from the PCM connector surfaces
before servicing the PCM. Inspect the PCM connector gaskets when
diagnosing/replacing the PCM. Ensure that the gaskets are installed
correctly. The gaskets prevent contaminate intrusion into the PCM.
- For any test that requires probing the PCM or component
harness connectors, use the Connector Test Adapter Kit J 35616-A .
Using this kit prevents any damage to the harness connector terminals.
- Inspect the HO2S electrical
connections for evidence of water intrusion. Water present in the
connector causes the B+ supply to the heater to bleed over to the signal
circuit.
- Fuel pressure: The system goes rich
if the pressure is too high. The PCM compensates for some increase.
However, if the fuel pressure is too high, a DTC may set. Refer to Fuel
System Diagnosis .
- Rich injector(s): Perform the
Injector Balance Test. Refer to Fuel
Injector Balance Test .
- Leaking injector: Refer to the Fuel
System Diagnosis .
- Evaporative emissions (EVAP)
canister purge. Inspect for fuel saturation. If full of fuel, inspect the
canister control and hoses. Refer to EVAP
Control System Operation Description .
- MAF sensor: Disconnect the MAF
sensor and see if the rich condition is corrected. If so, inspect for
proper installation. If installed OK, replace the MAF sensor. If the MAF
sensor is installed backwards, the system goes rich. The plastic portion
of the sensor has arrows cast into it indicating proper air flow
direction. The arrows must point towards the engine.
- An oxygen supply inside the HO2S is
necessary for proper operation. The HO2S wires provides
the supply of oxygen. Inspect the HO2S wires and connections for breaks or
contamination. Refer to Heated
Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.
- TP sensor: An intermittent TP sensor
output causes the system to go rich, due to a false indication of the
engine accelerating.
- For an intermittent condition, refer
to Symptoms
.
Test
Description
The numbers below refer
to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
- This step tests for
a rich condition. For any test that requires probing the PCM or a
component harness connector, use the Connector Test Adapter Kit J 35616-A .
Using this kit prevents damage to the harness connector terminals.
This
DTC also sets during a deceleration fuel cut-off. Inspect items which could
cause a rich exhaust during a deceleration (leaking injectors, stuck injectors
etc.). Refer to Conditions for Setting the DTC.
The
engine must be at the normal operating temperature before performing this test.
- Using the Freeze
Frame and/or Failure Records data may aid in locating an intermittent
condition. If you can not duplicate the DTC, the information included in
the Freeze Frame and/or Failure Records data can help determine how many
miles since the DTC set. The Fail Counter and Pass Counter can also aid in
determining how many ignition cycles the diagnostic reported a pass and/or
a fail. Operate the vehicle within the same freeze frame conditions (RPM,
load, vehicle speed, temperature etc.) that the PCM recorded. This will
isolate when the DTC failed. Refer to Symptoms
.
- If the voltage
remains high, this indicates the signal circuit is shorted to a voltage.
If the voltage goes low, this indicates a rich condition.
- This step isolates
the condition. If the voltage remains high, this indicates the signal
circuit is not shorted to the heater feed circuit.
- Review the system
mechanization. Test for a short between the HO2S signal circuit and any
other wires powered by this fuse that run together inside the same
harness.
Step
|
Action
|
Value(s)
|
Yes
|
No
|
1
|
Did
you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) System Check?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 2
|
Go to A
Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
|
2
|
- Install a scan tool.
- Idle the engine at the normal
operating temperature.
- Operate the engine above
1,200 RPM for two minutes.
- Monitor the HO2S voltage display
on the Engine 1 Data List using a scan tool.
Is
the HO2S voltage greater than the specified value?
|
775 mV
|
Go
to Step 4
|
Go
to Step 3
|
3
|
- Turn ON the ignition leaving the
engine OFF.
- Review the Freeze Frame and/or
Failure Records data for this DTC and observe the parameters.
- Turn OFF the ignition for 15
seconds.
- Idle the engine.
- Operate the vehicle within the
conditions required for this diagnostic to run, and as close to the
conditions recorded in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records as possible.
Special operating conditions that you need to meet before the PCM will
run this diagnostic, where applicable, are listed in Conditions for
Running the DTC.
- Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) option, the Specific DTC option, and then enter the DTC number
using the scan tool.
Does
the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic failed this ignition?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 4
|
Go to Diagnostic Aids
|
4
|
- Turn ON the ignition leaving the
engine OFF.
- Monitor the HO2S voltage.
Is
the HO2S voltage greater than the specified value?
|
775 mV
|
Go
to Step 5
|
Go to Diagnostic Aids
|
5
|
Remove
the HO2S heater fuse while monitoring the HO2S voltage. Does the voltage drop
to within the specified range when the power to the heater is disconnected?
|
350-550 mV
|
Go
to Step 6
|
Go
to Step 7
|
6
|
- Reinstall the fuse.
- Disconnect the HO2S.
- Jumper the HO2S low circuit (PCM
side) to a known good ground.
- Monitor the HO2S voltage using the
scan tool.
Does
the scan tool indicate the HO2S voltage within the specified range?
|
350-550 mV
|
Go
to Step 10
|
Go
to Step 8
|
7
|
Important
Disconnecting the PCM may
eliminate the short to voltage if the signal circuit is shorted to another C2
circuit.
- Turn OFF the ignition.
- Disconnect the PCM connector C2
located on the same side as the manufacturer's logo. Refer to PCM
Replacement/Programming .
- Disconnect the HO2S.
- Turn ON the ignition leaving the
engine OFF.
- Test for a voltage on the HO2S
sensor signal circuit at the PCM harness connector using the DMM J 39200 .
Is
a voltage present?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 8
|
Go
to Step 9
|
8
|
Repair
the short to voltage in the HO2S signal circuit. Refer to Wiring
Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 11
|
--
|
9
|
Important
Program the replacement
PCM. Refer to PCM
Replacement/Programming .
Replace
the PCM. Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 11
|
--
|
10
|
Replace
the HO2S. Refer to Heated
Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Replacement - Bank 1 . Is the action complete?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 11
|
--
|
11
|
- Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) option and the Clear DTC Information option using the scan tool.
- Idle the engine at the normal
operating temperature.
- Select the Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) option and the Specific DTC option, then
enter the DTC number using the scan tool.
- Operate the vehicle within the
Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text, if
applicable.
Does
the scan tool indicate that this test ran and passed?
|
--
|
Go
to Step 12
|
Go
to Step 2
|
12
|
Select
the Capture Info option and the Review Info option using the scan tool. Does
the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed?
|
--
|
Go to the applicable
DTC table
|
System OK
|