Draining and Filling Cooling System
V8
Draining
Procedure
- Park the vehicle on a level surface.
- Remove the coolant recovery
reservoir fill cap.
Caution
As
long as there is pressure in the cooling system, the temperature can be
considerably higher than the boiling temperature of the solution in the
radiator without causing the solution to boil. Removal of the pressure cap
while the engine is hot and pressure is high will cause the solution to boil
instantaneously -- possibly with explosive force -- spewing the solution over
the engine, fenders and the person removing the cap.
- Remove the radiator pressure cap (1)
from the radiator (2).
- Slowly rotate the pressure cap (1)
counterclockwise until the cap (1) reaches the detent. Do not press down
while rotating the pressure cap (1).
- Wait until any remaining pressure,
indicated by a hissing sound, is relieved.
- After all the pressure is relieved,
press down on the pressure cap (1) and continue to rotate the pressure
cap (1) counterclockwise.
Important
Recover
and store used coolant in a used coolant holding tank and submit the used
coolant for recycling on a regular basis. DO NOT pour used coolant down the
drain! Ethylene glycol antifreeze is very toxic. Disposing of ethylene glycol
into the sewer system or ground water is both illegal and ecologically unsound!
- Place a drain pan under the radiator
drain cock in order to collect all the used coolant.
- Open the radiator drain cock.
- Remove the right side engine block
drain hole plug.
Engine Drain, Right Side
- Remove the left side engine block drain
hole plug.
Engine Drain, Left Side
- Allow the cooling system to drain
completely.
Filling
Procedure
Notice
DO NOT use
cooling system seal tabs (or similar compounds) unless otherwise instructed. The
use of cooling system seal tabs (or similar compounds) may restrict coolant flow
through the passages of the cooling system or the engine components. Restricted
coolant flow may cause engine overheating and/or damage to the cooling system
or the engine components/assembly.
- Remove, clean, and reinstall the
coolant recovery reservoir. Refer to Coolant
Recovery Reservoir Replacement .
- Install the left side engine block
drain hole plug.
- Install the right side engine block
drain hole plug.
- Close the radiator drain cock. Tighten
- Tighten the drain hole plugs to
60 N·m (44 lb ft).
- Tighten the radiator drain cock to
1.5 N·m (13 lb in).
- Slowly add a 50/50 mixture of GM Goodwrench DEX-COOL or HAVOLINE DEX-COOL and clean
drinkable water to the radiator until the coolant level is at the base of
the radiator fill neck.
- Fill the coolant recovery reservoir
to the FULL HOT mark with a 50/50 mixture of GM Goodwrench
DEX-COOL or HAVOLINE DEX-COOL and clean, drinkable water.
- Install the coolant recovery reservoir
cap.
- Run the engine until the engine
reaches normal operating temperature. The radiator inlet hose will become
hot.
- After the engine reaches normal
operating temperature, check for coolant leaks.
- Wait two minutes and recheck the level
of the coolant in the radiator.
- If needed, add coolant to the
radiator until the coolant level reaches the bottom of the radiator fill
neck.
- Install the radiator pressure cap
(1) to the radiator (2).
- Ensure that the radiator cap (1)
arrows point toward the radiator overflow tube.